Four Virtues
The Four Cardinal Virtues (from classical philosophy, especially Plato and later Christian thought):
- Prudence (practical wisdom) - good judgment and decision-making
- Justice - giving each their due, fairness
- Fortitude (courage) - bravery in facing difficulties
- Temperance - moderation and self-control
The Four Confucian Virtues (often emphasized in Japanese culture):
- Jin (仁) - benevolence, humaneness, compassion
- Gi (義) - righteousness, moral duty, honor
- Rei (礼) - propriety, proper conduct, respect/politeness
- Chi (智) - wisdom, intelligence
Bushido (Samurai) Virtues sometimes grouped as four core principles:
- Gi (義) - rectitude, moral courage
- Yu (勇) - courage, bravery
- Jin (仁) - benevolence, mercy
- Rei (礼) - respect, courtesy, proper behavior